2829: Johnson Controls and the Tech Advancing Sustainable Buildings
Tech Talks DailyMarch 12, 2024
2829
41:0027.15 MB

2829: Johnson Controls and the Tech Advancing Sustainable Buildings

How can technology transform buildings into sustainable and efficient environments for their occupants? I speak with Vijay Sankaran, Vice President and Chief Technology Officer at Johnson Controls, to delve into the forefront of intelligent building technology. As we emerge from COP28 with a renewed focus on climate action, Vijay brings invaluable insights into how advanced technologies such as AI, IoT, cloud computing, and cybersecurity are shaping the future of intelligent buildings and playing a pivotal role in the fight against climate change.

Johnson Controls stands at the helm of this transformation, spearheading the integration of these technologies through its OpenBlue digital platform. Vijay discusses how this platform leverages cloud and edge computing to enable seamless connectivity and real-time analytics, breaking down barriers between devices and systems for continuous improvement. The conversation navigates through the significance of AI-enabled autonomous intelligent building technology in crafting next-generation sustainable infrastructure, highlighting the transformative potential of digital twins in optimizing building performance and enhancing user experiences.

Vijay shares compelling insights from Johnson Controls' recently released white paper, "The Smart Building of the Future." The Paper emphasizes the critical importance of sustainable infrastructure in meeting enterprise performance goals and global climate commitments. With buildings contributing to 40% of global greenhouse gas emissions, the episode sheds light on how adopting these technologies is not just a matter of innovation but a necessary step towards decarbonization and climate action.

The discussion also touches on practical advice for leaders looking to integrate these technologies into their strategies, emphasizing the need to solve business problems first and identify the right technologies to address them. Vijay's experience across various industries, including his previous roles at TD Ameritrade and Ford Motor Company, provides a rich backdrop to the conversation, offering listeners a comprehensive view of the challenges and opportunities in adopting intelligent building technologies.

As we conclude, we're prompted to think: In the race towards 2030 climate commitments, how can we ensure that our buildings are innovative and sustainable? Join the conversation and share your thoughts on how technology can transform our built environment for the better.

[00:00:00] Welcome back gang, there's so many new listeners at the moment. I'm not sure what's happening

[00:00:06] with the algorithms but a big warm welcome to all you new listeners and of course long time

[00:00:10] listeners. I'd remember if ever you need me for anything. TechBlogWriter.co.uk or LinkedIn

[00:00:16] Twitter Instagram to start me off C. Hughes. Love to hear from you all.

[00:00:20] Now in today's rapidly evolving digital era, how can technology serve as a cornerstone

[00:00:27] for sustainable development and climate action? Well as we delve into the intricate world

[00:00:33] of smart building technology, today's guest is the vice president and chief technology

[00:00:39] officer at Johnson Controls. His name's Vijay and he's going to join us to try and illuminate

[00:00:44] the path forward and he's got an impressive track record spanning industry, industry roles

[00:00:49] from spearheading digital strategy at TD and Married Trade to pioneering software engineering

[00:00:55] efforts, he's now leading the charge in redefining the landscape of global smart building technology.

[00:01:01] And Johnson Controls recent white paper entitled The Smart Building of the Future provides

[00:01:08] a blueprint for a world where buildings are not just structures but actually dynamic ecosystems

[00:01:13] that which interact intelligently with their occupants and the environment. Now of course

[00:01:19] against the backdrop of COP28 and the urgent call for climate action. Today's guest is

[00:01:24] going to share insights on how advanced technologies like AI, IoT and cloud computing are not just

[00:01:31] shaping the future but also shaping the future of smart buildings and are pivotal in meeting

[00:01:36] some of those 2030 climate commitments that we keep reading about. Before we get today's

[00:01:41] guest on now I need to give a quick shout out and a thank you to the sponsors of Tech Talks

[00:01:46] daily this month they are quite works and in a digital age where the landscape of remote

[00:01:51] work is ever expanding the security and efficiency of your managed file transfer solution are

[00:01:57] paramount. This is where kitework sets a new benchmark for surpassing legacy MFT tools with

[00:02:03] its unparalleled security measures and user centric design they've even been awarded the

[00:02:07] prestigious FedRAMP moderate authorisation, a recognition that is not easily obtained and

[00:02:13] they've held it since 2017 by the Department of Defence and you can start your journey towards

[00:02:19] uncompromise security and unparalleled functionality today by visiting kiteworks.com that's kiteworks.com

[00:02:27] where you can explore the future of secure data management but now it's time to get on with

[00:02:32] the show and invite today's guest on so buckle up and hold on tight as I beam your ears all

[00:02:38] the way state side where VJ is weighing a join us tonight. So a message warm welcome to the show

[00:02:44] can you tell I've only seen a little bit who you are and what you do. Yes hello Nielin thank

[00:02:50] you for having me on the show I'm VJ Sankarin I am the chief technology officer and head of digital

[00:02:57] solutions for Johnson Controls so super excited to be here in this capacity and responsible for all

[00:03:05] customer facing digital solutions at Johnson Controls that includes our open blue smart buildings

[00:03:11] platform as well as a recent acquisition we did FM systems which is all around the integrated

[00:03:17] workplace management space as well as all of our product engineering across the farm which includes

[00:03:24] both our control systems our security systems and other building management systems.

[00:03:30] Well it's a pleasure to have you join me on the podcast today something I try and do every day

[00:03:34] demystify technology and talk about it and a language everyone can understand and also

[00:03:39] the real world problems that we're solving with this technology as well and Johnson's controls

[00:03:43] on my radar because you're leveraging cloud-based services at the edge to break down those traditional

[00:03:49] barriers between devices in smart buildings for example so I'm curious how does that integration

[00:03:56] impact the flow and utilization of real-time data for business leaders. Yeah so I think first

[00:04:03] of all Johnson controls is all about enabling smart buildings and so there are millions of

[00:04:10] buildings out there new buildings different types and forms of buildings hospital school stadiums

[00:04:18] and they all have different types of devices inside those buildings and I think historically we've

[00:04:25] known very little about how those buildings perform whether they're efficient what kind of carbon

[00:04:32] that they're emitting how do we what's going on what are the activities that are going on where

[00:04:37] the faults that are going on how those buildings are being used and so ultimately what we've enabled

[00:04:44] with open blue is a smart buildings data and software platform that collects the data from all

[00:04:52] of the different devices and sensors inside the building and then analyzes that data up in the cloud

[00:05:00] and then based upon AI and other analytics and models makes recommendations around how you can

[00:05:07] actually optimize and improve the performance of those buildings and actually use command and control

[00:05:13] directly back to the building to improve and actually enable those improvements and so it's a

[00:05:20] full building automation lifecycle and really seeking to enable a smart autonomous building as we

[00:05:29] go forward and so that's the the full closed loop and as part of that journey we've employed

[00:05:36] and developed a lot of really interesting technologies one as you mentioned is really have

[00:05:43] leadership at the edge where we are able to securely connect devices be able to efficiently process

[00:05:51] the information that gets that gets transmitted from those industrial devices basically connect a

[00:05:58] wide variety of different types of devices and then using zero trust cybersecurity stream that up

[00:06:05] to a cloud and then in the cloud be able to house that data as both an analytical structure and a

[00:06:12] digital twin structure which is a fundamental representation of virtual representation of how

[00:06:19] that building looks operates and has relationships between different objects in that building

[00:06:25] and then it's the AI which we then apply against that to understand what the opportunities are for

[00:06:32] improving the performance of that building and then we can actually present those recommendations

[00:06:38] and experience and then the user actually has the opportunity to execute some of those commands

[00:06:43] at the local building level through the building automation system that sits inside of those

[00:06:48] facilities all securely and so it's a complete closed loop platform to basically optimize your

[00:06:56] smart building to drive energy improvement and decarbonization which is pretty cool.

[00:07:02] It really is and some other things that really intrigued me about what you're doing here

[00:07:07] is there's two huge topics at the moment that everybody's talking about and has been for the

[00:07:10] last 12 months and that is AI and sustainability. What I love about what you're doing is that

[00:07:15] those two worlds are actually converging so considering the urgent need for climate action

[00:07:21] how is AI enabled smart building technology? How's that helping the future of sustainable infrastructure

[00:07:27] and what would you say are the tangible benefits and also potential challenges that you might have

[00:07:31] encountered in implementing these technologies because I think it's something that will interest

[00:07:36] every business leader listening. Where are they all in the room?

[00:07:39] Yeah so I think this was what's most motivating about OpenBlue and why I came to Johnson

[00:07:46] Controls in the first place is to basically take two of the passions that I have around sustainability

[00:07:52] and AI and be able to apply it to a space in buildings that generates 40% of global emissions

[00:08:01] and so at the end of the day what we're really trying to do is by understanding the energy emissions

[00:08:10] of all of this equipment inside the building and then marrying that up with the sources of energy

[00:08:18] that is being consumed in order to power these devices and understanding what the mix is whether

[00:08:24] that's renewable or fossil fuels and what the mixes are to be able to give our customers

[00:08:32] visibility into what their baseline carbon emissions are. And the biggest challenges to start just

[00:08:40] in terms of base lining is that there are a lot of different types of devices inside of the building

[00:08:47] and really oftentimes perfection of connecting all of these devices, all of these different

[00:08:54] thousands of points inside of the facility and being able to understand what the scope one and

[00:09:00] scope two sort of footprint is is oftentimes an onerous task. And also being able to understand

[00:09:09] the utility consumption some buildings don't have smart metering or any metering associated with them

[00:09:16] and certain parts of the world you can't get utility bills or utility bills are in a format that is

[00:09:23] not comprehensible by a system. And so being able to write different kinds of translators

[00:09:29] and connectors and using AI to get a baseline of both energy consumption and how that converts

[00:09:36] to a baseline carbon footprint, that's a big challenge as a starting point. Then once you can

[00:09:44] get that baseline then it becomes really okay understanding what are the actual things

[00:09:53] that you can do in order to drive improvements against your carbon baseline and how does that

[00:10:01] actually correlate with the targets that you're setting. So many companies are saying 2040 I want

[00:10:08] to be net zero some are saying 2050 some are more aggressive ones are saying 23rd right. But really

[00:10:15] those are just generic targets unless you can break it down and say okay well how am I actually

[00:10:22] going to get there like if I see it's great I'm gonna get there in 2030 maybe I can go out

[00:10:28] and buy a whole bunch of carbon credits to get me there by 2030 but is that well am I really

[00:10:34] getting to net zero right because at the end of the day you're still emitting carbon and

[00:10:38] all you're doing is you're buying offset credits in order to show that you're you're netting those

[00:10:44] out. So then what's what are the micro actions inside the building that you let's take that

[00:10:48] particular sum system that you actually have to invoke in order to get to net zero right so

[00:10:55] what is the age of all of the equipment that you have inside of the buildings which equipment

[00:11:00] are driving a large amount of the emissions. So I know in Johnson controls chillers comprise about

[00:11:08] 40% of the energy output inside of the building and so are you using a 15 year old chiller or

[00:11:15] using a five year old chiller or you're using an air cold chiller using a water cold chiller

[00:11:20] so that's where we start the journey is to really do an inventory assessment of all of the equipment

[00:11:25] types inside of the buildings and then we have what is called ECM's which are energy conservation

[00:11:33] measures that basically you can think of them as actions that you can take that can give you

[00:11:40] different scenarios to model around your carbon emission output. So let's say you have a 15 year

[00:11:45] old chiller and you look at what the carbon emissions are of that 15 year old chiller and you're

[00:11:51] saying oh my gosh I'm not going to get to 2030 with that 15 year old chiller right so then how do

[00:11:57] you actually make the decision as to whether or not buying a brand new York chiller will help you

[00:12:05] attain those goals and so that's where these ECM's come in where you can actually model out the

[00:12:09] different scenarios and then you know what the power of the full Johnson controls is is that

[00:12:15] I can then give different customers different types of models to bring on that new equipment so I

[00:12:20] can either do cooling as a service where we'll guarantee you certain you know improvements

[00:12:26] around the cooling performance and the energy efficiency we can do net zero as a service where

[00:12:32] we'll actually come in and replace all the equipment that is driving against your net zero targets

[00:12:39] and then so you can we have different programs for different types of customers where we may finance

[00:12:44] it or we may deliver performance outcomes against those KPIs and then the AI where it comes in is

[00:12:52] more even at the micro level okay so I if I live in an area like Michigan and in the summertime

[00:13:02] sometimes we get cold spells do I really need a chiller to drive my air conditioning at the same

[00:13:09] levels all summer long right so based upon the external weather I can actually autonomously use

[00:13:16] the AI to change the chiller set points in the in the chiller you know the the chiller function or

[00:13:25] based upon if I'm in a building and the fact that people aren't coming in on Fridays during the

[00:13:31] summer I can turn it up a few degrees so that I'm not too worried about the personal comfort that

[00:13:36] people have or if there are certain spaces like common meeting rooms and things like that where

[00:13:42] it's not being occupied I can vary the temperature in those spaces so there's lots of different variables

[00:13:49] inside the building where you can use the AI to basically autonomously vary set points very equipment

[00:13:57] settings that individually on a daily basis may not add up to a huge amounts of savings but collectively

[00:14:05] put together can give you a 10 to 15% improvement in both energy efficiency and carbon emissions

[00:14:12] that become sizable when you're when you're when you have a portfolio of buildings whether it's at

[00:14:18] a university campus or a school district or a reat that has 150 to 200 properties that they own

[00:14:24] across the globe and and so you know what what I think the real powerful nature of what we do is our

[00:14:32] digital tools help us both baseline and benchmark and then make recommendations but then also

[00:14:39] manage it over time autonomously with the AI so you can continue to run those buildings efficiently

[00:14:45] and drive that decarbonisation. And another area of fun incredibly intriguing is the concept

[00:14:51] of digital twins in the context of smart building so can you just explain for anyone that's not

[00:14:57] familiar with this how Johnson's control is utilizing this technology to enhance building performance

[00:15:03] and user experience and what does that continuous feedback look like between the physical and virtual

[00:15:09] realms. Well I'll tell you I just got back from Singapore a couple of weeks ago and I would say

[00:15:17] in Singapore are the most progressive adopters of digital twin technologies and it is super cool what

[00:15:25] they've been able to to showcase and so I met with a couple of large real estate holding companies that

[00:15:34] a large number of properties across Asia and they want to be able to show and see what's happening

[00:15:41] to their buildings in real time. And so obviously if you have if you're in Singapore and you got

[00:15:49] building in in Kuala Lumpur and Malaysia it's not the easiest thing to be able to take potential

[00:15:56] investors and take more of a Kuala Lumpur and show them the building. And so with the digital twin

[00:16:02] we actually enlist their mission files we convert all of the assets the building into

[00:16:12] where are the assets located what are the details of the assets what's the data at the assets

[00:16:17] so that you can actually within open blue go in and view virtually like think virtual reality

[00:16:25] what the building looks like be able to 3D zoom around it go to specific floors show the floor

[00:16:33] show the entryway and it's pretty amazing what you can do virtually in terms of being able to

[00:16:40] show and share the buildings. Now what we then do is a lot of people are going to this notion of

[00:16:45] like an integrated command center where you let's say that you have 100 buildings that you're

[00:16:50] managing and you don't want to have operators in every single one of those buildings looking at

[00:16:56] that portfolio. So then you have this integrated command center where you have the digital twin

[00:17:02] of all of your portfolio and if something goes wrong you have a fault or a ticket that comes up

[00:17:08] you could actually zoom in into the visual representation of that building go to that particular asset

[00:17:15] see where it's located be able to activate cameras that are around it and showcase the actual

[00:17:21] ability to operate your facilities remotely. And one of the most fascinating examples of this for

[00:17:29] for me that we implemented in 2022 was the or 2023 was the FIFA World Cup and so

[00:17:38] it was the first time in history where the World Cup wanted to have matches going on at the same

[00:17:46] time in multiple different facilities and so they had eight stadiums where we implemented the

[00:17:53] unified command center for those eight stadiums. We had a digital twin for each of those eight stadiums

[00:17:59] so you could look at turn styles, common areas, offending areas where there were alerts,

[00:18:06] where the different eating and cooling units were and so from a central location in Qatar they

[00:18:12] were able to see where the issues happened across all of the facilities at the same time without having

[00:18:18] to have staffing to manage those facilities locally. And so it's pretty amazing what you can do

[00:18:25] in terms of overall operating management and showcasing of your facilities using a digital twin.

[00:18:32] Just incredible. I love that example. From your perspective, just for anyone listening,

[00:18:36] especially business leaders, what would you say the key strategies for effectively

[00:18:40] implementing these kind of advanced technologies in smart buildings and how do you

[00:18:44] with Johnson's controls get that very far balance between innovation and practicality in your

[00:18:50] approach? Yeah, I mean at Johnson's draws, we're focused on solving problems inside buildings

[00:18:58] and really delivering outcomes for our customers. And so when I look at the key outcomes that we're

[00:19:05] trying to deliver, we're trying to deliver energy efficiency, decarbonization, asset health and

[00:19:12] and uptime of your buildings and then additional operating efficiencies for your facilities

[00:19:18] management team. So you start from there and then you start to look at like, okay what are the actual

[00:19:24] scenarios that my customers can use to deliver those outcomes, right? And then you look at okay,

[00:19:32] which technologies are available in order for us to be able to do that. So over the last three

[00:19:40] years, we've made three acquisitions in the digital space and they were all intended to solve

[00:19:47] specific pain points that our customers had. So edge we talked about edge and edge data

[00:19:54] streaming and edge data connectivity was a key area of focus. And so how do we connect the

[00:20:00] devices on the edge? How do we collect the data efficiently, right? So we bought a system out

[00:20:05] of California called foghorn systems and foghorn is a leader in edge AI. And so we integrated that

[00:20:11] into our stack. We then needed a way of communicating securely to the crop, the cloud. And so from

[00:20:19] the edge so that there wouldn't be the risk of cyber attacks like existed at colonial pipeline

[00:20:25] things like that. And so we bought a company called temper networks out of Seattle to help

[00:20:31] secure the edge with some which creates a homomorphic encryption tunnel between edge and cloud

[00:20:38] using some specialized forms of encryption. And then most recently, we felt like we needed

[00:20:45] a more simple way to understand the assets and the utilization of building spaces. And so

[00:20:53] so we acquired FM systems out of Raleigh North Carolina who was a leader in the intelligent

[00:20:58] workplace management space around things like asset management and space utilization and really

[00:21:05] managing how the space gets utilized, which is a nice compliment to everything we're trying to

[00:21:11] do in open blue. So we're always continually looking at what are the outcomes that we can deliver

[00:21:17] for our customers and what the pain points are and whether we can solve those gaps either organically

[00:21:23] or inorganically through acquisitions. And so we believe that we've built a pretty powerful

[00:21:29] platform that is really a leader in being able to help companies transition from traditional buildings

[00:21:37] to much more intelligent buildings. And as we record this podcast, we're about a month after

[00:21:43] Davos where everyone was talking about the 2030 call I'm at commitments is again huge topic. Of

[00:21:49] course, where if you've been included in this and how Johnson's controls is leading the chart in

[00:21:54] reducing that environmental environmental impact of buildings which account for significant

[00:21:59] portion of global green house gas emissions. Of course, again, huge topic world leaders are talking

[00:22:05] about it businesses are talking about it. We're seeing more and more about ESG schools and how important

[00:22:09] they're being but where do you see Johnson's controls? What role do you play in this?

[00:22:14] Well, I mean we're definitely at the center of it. I think you might have seen our CEO

[00:22:20] wrote an article for the World Economic Forum after his participation in Davos about AI and its role

[00:22:29] in the smart buildings and really now with the onset of generative AI as well. So I think that

[00:22:36] especially as it relates to sustainability role because as I mentioned, you know, buildings comprise

[00:22:43] 40% of carbon emissions, you know we truly believe that leveraging our technologies and things like AI

[00:22:52] can help make a major dent in terms of the opportunity to help companies drive decarbonization efforts.

[00:23:02] And so I think those are all really, really important that we begin to focus and address on

[00:23:11] and solving some of those pain points as we go forward.

[00:23:15] If we put the microscope under you for a moment, I was looking at you before you came on the

[00:23:20] podcast doing a little research and quickly stood up to me, you've had quite a diverse career too,

[00:23:24] including significant roles at TD, a married trade and a Ford motor company to name but if you

[00:23:30] curious from your own perspective here how those experienced it influenced your approach to technology

[00:23:36] transformation at Johnson's controls because I suspect like they old Steve Jobsquip you can't

[00:23:40] join up the dots looking forward. He's only when you look back isn't it that you can join up those

[00:23:45] Yeah, absolutely. I think you know in terms of my own personal experience, I've been

[00:23:50] you know so fortunate to have different industries that I've spent my career and whether it was

[00:23:59] in healthcare or whether it was in early on in my career or whether it was an automotive

[00:24:04] and then financial services and how industrial and smart buildings and I've always believed that

[00:24:10] the role and the goal of technologies to help solve business problems at the end of the day.

[00:24:15] And so I think in every stop on the journey, I've always looked at it from a customer

[00:24:23] in perspective how do we solve problems on behalf of our customers using technologies?

[00:24:31] And so while AI is game changing, while things like virtual reality and digital twins are

[00:24:37] game changing from a technology perspective, I've always believed that how you take those technologies

[00:24:44] and apply to them to solving business problems is the single most important thing at the end of the

[00:24:49] day. And so at Ameritrade it was really about democratizing and empowering self-directed investors.

[00:24:58] And so it was everything from how do we leverage technology to make invest investments

[00:25:04] and trading easier for that. And that may be something as simple as how quickly can I open an

[00:25:10] account to how quickly can I fund my account to what's the education that's required to better

[00:25:16] understand the markets, to creating a simplified user experience to more advanced traders who are

[00:25:22] looking for high degrees of performance and capabilities on our advanced trading platforms.

[00:25:27] When I was at Ford it was how do we create vehicles at scale really enabling the organization to

[00:25:37] be highly efficient, manufacturers cars with high quality, enable our dealerships to sell those

[00:25:45] cars and service those cars effectively to our customers. And again, how does the technology

[00:25:52] and advanced technologies play a role in driving operating efficiencies as well as customer experience.

[00:25:59] And so the pattern has always been no matter what outside and never inside out which is

[00:26:07] what business are we in, what problems are we trying to solve, and how does the technology

[00:26:13] help solve those problems at the end of the day. And so that's been kind of the ongoing learning

[00:26:19] and journey that I've been on. I think it really helped me starting my career as a consultant

[00:26:25] because the first thing you do when you're a consultant is you go into a new industry and you

[00:26:30] get feedback around what's working well and what's not working well. And that's always how I've driven

[00:26:36] my own orientation around things which is what's working well, what's not working well for on behalf

[00:26:42] of our customers, what problems did they have, and then how do we leverage the technology to solve

[00:26:48] those problems. And so for me, this is all about energy efficiency, sustainability, making it easy

[00:26:58] for our customers to connect their buildings, providing value so that they can really show the ROI

[00:27:05] around investing in a product like OpenBlue. So then I look at okay, then what technologies do I

[00:27:12] need and what do I have in order to be able to solve those problems which is I think the best part

[00:27:18] that's always been the thing that's been most fun for me. 100% with you on that and as we look

[00:27:24] ahead into the future, I appreciate it's probably not too much you can share but is anything you can

[00:27:29] share about the next big steps for Johnson's control especially in the realm of small building

[00:27:33] technology and how you might foresee these advancements evolving over the next five to ten years. And

[00:27:39] I really, that's a crazy question to ask Boone with the speculative technological change on the

[00:27:44] last slide. Yeah, I would say what's really interesting is in the three-year horizon,

[00:27:53] what are the things that again are going to help customers solve problems, right? And so

[00:28:00] a great example of this is leveraging generative AI around giving customers very specific

[00:28:08] recommendations around either how they should service their equipment or how, you know,

[00:28:14] what changes that they should make in terms of different settings or equipment in their buildings

[00:28:20] or even how are they comparing or complying with certain laws and regulations locally. And so

[00:28:27] let me go to the last example which is now there's literally an array of laws and legislation

[00:28:34] that are being passed around local standards for buildings and the indoor air quality of buildings

[00:28:41] and how much energy that you can consume on a quick per square footage basis and when you're going to

[00:28:46] be complying, right? And typically a lot of those things are wrapped within pages and pages of

[00:28:54] PDF documents at the end of the day. And so now with the simple frameworks that generative AI

[00:29:01] provides with retrieval augmented generation, you can basically ask a question, retrieve a variety

[00:29:08] of different answers and then basically summarize that in a way that allows customers to have

[00:29:14] clear indications of how to service and address issues in your building more quickly which is

[00:29:21] super powerful and didn't exist two or three years ago. So that's one huge area of exploration for

[00:29:27] the second area of exploration is really around the utilization of renewables directly on a

[00:29:35] building campus. And so there's an emerging topic of grid interactive optimization which is

[00:29:42] how do you basically optimize your energy footprint both with onsite generation, onsite battery

[00:29:49] storage, load sharing, timing of different utility rates? What is your power purchase agreements

[00:29:56] with different utility providers around the mix of renewables and non-renewables, distributed

[00:30:02] energy resourcing where you might have a grid of solar arrays that are providing power purchase

[00:30:08] agreements? And so how does that ecosystem of energy come together inside of your building

[00:30:13] around what you should actually use when in order to drive decarbonization opportunities?

[00:30:20] And so that's a super cool optimization AI type of situation and I think we're just at the tip

[00:30:29] of the spear in terms of the adoption of a lot of those things around how the types of energy

[00:30:35] and what people have in terms of their own energy footprint contribute to driving net zero or

[00:30:41] the next 10 to 15 years right? And then beyond that there's tremendous amount of product, energy

[00:30:51] efficiency type opportunities that I see in the horizon just based upon the transition from carbon-based

[00:31:00] energy production, think natural gas oil and things like that, too much more electrically driven

[00:31:07] systems right? So keep pumping a great example of something that is rising in demand in Europe but

[00:31:13] that's just the beginning. There's going to be much more modular type devices, electric type

[00:31:19] devices and that innovation has to happen because if you think about the growth in data centers for

[00:31:27] example from all of this AI demand, I mean it's massive power consumption at the end of the day

[00:31:32] and so how do we reconcile the increased demands on power that we're going to have because we

[00:31:39] want to use all these cool capabilities like generative AI yet at the same time mitigate carbon

[00:31:46] outputs that come from the same consumption of those fossil fuels that are required to cover those

[00:31:53] data centers. And so ultimately what's an interesting paradigm is that the most green progressive companies

[00:32:01] are the ones that are building all of these data centers and so at the end of the day how do you

[00:32:07] reconcile that? So the only way to do that is through technology and so I think you're going to see

[00:32:13] an array of innovation that emerges in that intersection between the needs of energy consumption

[00:32:20] and how do you do it efficiently and cleanly so that you're not driving up your carbon footprint on

[00:32:26] a global basis. Yeah so much food for thought there and finally as someone that has led major

[00:32:33] technological transformations what advice would you offer to upcoming leaders that might be listening

[00:32:39] to our conversations, they aiming to integrate advanced technologies into their business models

[00:32:45] particularly in the context of sustainability and climate action and making a difference. Any advice

[00:32:49] you'd offer to anyone? Yeah I mean so first of all I would say you have to really think about

[00:32:57] what problem I'm trying to solve at the end of the day and then what technology do I actually need

[00:33:05] in order to solve that problem. And I'll give you a perfect example we deal with a lot of onboarding

[00:33:12] of buildings so we have different types of buildings that we have to like understand what's

[00:33:17] all the equipment, what are all the points inside the building and how does that map so that we

[00:33:21] understand if it's a fan coil or an air duct or whatever it may be inside the building right.

[00:33:28] Now initially we thought that GBT4 would be the best route for us to help with some of that

[00:33:35] mapping to onboard those buildings but as we were going through the process we found a less

[00:33:41] expensive, higher version of natural language that was a precursor to generative AI that did the job

[00:33:50] just as effectively that was at orders of magnitude of lower cost and was able to effectively solve

[00:33:58] the problem at a high classification rate. And so what the advice I would say is that I know that AI

[00:34:05] and generative are the buzzwords but in my experience in technology all that glitters is in gold

[00:34:11] at the end of the day. It always comes back to what problem are you trying to solve? How can you

[00:34:17] solve that problem most effectively and efficiently on behalf of your customer. And so look at the full

[00:34:25] spectrum of technologies that you have available to you and then based upon that do proof of concepts

[00:34:33] to see what works, what doesn't work, what's the cost impact of it. And then take the leap into

[00:34:39] actually implementing that right. So I have so many examples where teams have chosen the wrong

[00:34:48] technology because they were either marketed to or they bought into the hype of something and then

[00:34:55] it has unintended consequences either in how much they were paying for something or how it solves

[00:35:00] problem or privacy or security type things. And so I think it's really important that leaders

[00:35:06] go slow to go fast to understand what problem they're trying to solve, what technology is best to

[00:35:13] solve that problem. It doesn't necessarily have to be sexy at the end of the day and try it out,

[00:35:18] test it out and then based upon that proceed forward. And other thing is that what you do today

[00:35:24] may not be the right thing in 12 to 18 months and so be ready for a change and design your systems

[00:35:31] with the appropriate architecture that can adapt to that change. And so there's so many profound

[00:35:38] lessons learned that I have around technology. And so I think always focus on how to solve the problem.

[00:35:47] Well, I think that's a profound moment to end our conversation on today but before I let you go,

[00:35:52] I always ask my guests to leave everyone listening with one final gift. And that is a song that

[00:35:57] might mean something to you that we can add to our Spotify playlist or a book that you'd like to

[00:36:02] recommend, that we'll add to Amazon wishlist. What I'm going to ask you, what would you like to

[00:36:06] leave everyone listening with and why? It's a great question. And gosh, I love music and I love

[00:36:11] reading and I'm not sure that's easy to recommend one but since I just most recently saw them in

[00:36:17] concert and it was a profound amazing technological marvel. I'll say beautiful day by you too is

[00:36:25] something that I think would be a great ad. It also reminds me of the beauty of the planet that

[00:36:31] we live on, the beauty of innovation and so many different profound memories associated with that song

[00:36:37] both good and bad. So it's one that I'll leave to your Spotify playlist. They may already be

[00:36:44] on there, I'll leave it. What a great choice. I've got to ask God, I know you probably wish for

[00:36:49] time but what was your spare experience like in Vegas as it raised your expectation for future

[00:36:55] concerts there? It was amazing and it was amazing because for me the sphere is an archetype of

[00:37:05] a concert venue that is neither Arena nor Movie Theater nor Concert Hall. It's basically

[00:37:16] from my vantage point, a mashup of all of those different things so it's basically has the

[00:37:23] characteristics of an iMac screen. It has the fidelity of Carnegie Hall and it has the energy

[00:37:31] of an indoor arena. You put all that together and you put a great one of the greatest bands in

[00:37:38] history in YouTube and there and I think anybody who plays there is going to have a hard time

[00:37:45] matching up to what YouTube has created but I can't think of as do other bands so we would be able

[00:37:50] to achieve it. Coldplay probably being one of them and we'll see who else comes along to try to

[00:37:57] innovate in that particular venue. Wow, incredibly cool and for anybody listening just wanted to find

[00:38:04] out more information about Johnson's controls a lot of things we talked about today or contact you

[00:38:09] or your team. Well do you like to point everyone listening? Yeah I think the best page is our Johnson

[00:38:14] controls website and then I would go to OpenBlue within that which is our smart building software

[00:38:21] platform and it will tell you everything about what our team does in terms of really bringing

[00:38:26] the smart building to life. Yeah and that's exactly what you do and I've learned so much today

[00:38:31] from why the future of next generation sustainable infrastructure is AI enabled all to autonomous

[00:38:37] smart building technology also how the implementation of things like digital twins will revolutionize

[00:38:42] building performance and unit experience. Also that continuous loop between the physical

[00:38:48] and virtual including everything through AI IoT and cloud computing to create recommendations

[00:38:55] maximized for the efficiency and ROI. So much gold there for me but more than anything just thank

[00:39:00] you for sharing your story today. Thanks so much for having me Neil it was it was wonderful to

[00:39:05] have a conversation with you about the future and what technology continues to do and changing

[00:39:11] our lives every day. Now as our conversation with VJ comes to a close I think we're left with a

[00:39:16] profound understanding of the transformative power of technology. In creating sustainable

[00:39:22] smart buildings a little more than another AR headset right because today's discussion has

[00:39:29] not only highlighted the innovative OpenBlue platform and its role in optimizing building performance

[00:39:35] but also underscored the critical importance of AI enabled sustainability measures in addressing

[00:39:41] global greenhouse gas emissions. And with things like digital twins and advanced analytics they're

[00:39:47] paving the way for efficient autonomous building management and I think it's clear that the future

[00:39:52] of infrastructure eats already here and each smarter and more sustainable than ever.

[00:39:57] And as we consider some of these insights shared by VJ today I think we must ask ourselves how can

[00:40:03] we as leaders, as innovators, as human beings leverage these technologies to not only advance our

[00:40:09] enterprises but also contribute to a healthier planet. Will please join me in reflecting on this

[00:40:16] question and share your thoughts with me on how we can all harness the potential of smart building

[00:40:22] technologies for a sustainable future and you could do that by emailing me techblogrideroutlook.com

[00:40:28] my website techblogrider.co.uk and you can get me on LinkedIn, Twitter, Instagram just

[00:40:33] out there you'll see here so let's keep this conversation going. I'm going to rest my vocal chords now

[00:40:38] because we have another great guest lined up to join us tomorrow so I'm going to go get a rest.

[00:40:42] I'll be back tomorrow morning so thank you for listening as always and until next time

[00:40:47] don't be a stranger